IoT Smart Bus Stop

Jan 7, 2025ยท
Cayden Miguel Theseira
Cayden Miguel Theseira
,
Rachel Lee
,
Xinglu
ยท 3 min read
Image credit: Me
Table of Contents
GitHub Logo GitHub Repository for Smart Bus Stop

Project Scope

Public transportation is vital to sustainable cities but faces challenges such as unreliable schedules, weather exposure, and limited real-time updates. This project aims to modernise transit infrastructure by integrating IoT, renewable energy, and user-focused design.

The Smart Bus Stop addresses these challenges by:

  • Providing real-time information to improve commuter experience.
  • Promoting sustainability through solar-powered systems.
  • Enhancing user experience with accessible and ergonomic designs.
Smart Bus Stop Prototype
Smart Bus Stop Prototype
Technexus 2025
Technexus 2025

Video Demonstration


Screenshots ๐Ÿ“ฑ

Dashboard

Dashboard

Admin Panel

Admin Panel

My Role

As the team leader for this project, I guided a group of four in transforming the vision of an IoT Smart Bus Stop into reality:

  • Task Distribution โ€” Assigned responsibilities based on team members’ strengths
  • System Development โ€” Led the design and development process, coding most of the system
  • Feature Oversight โ€” Oversaw the execution of key IoT and sustainability features
  • Collaboration Support โ€” Assisted peers in creating the mock-up, designing the poster, recording/editing the video, and preparing presentation slides

Work Process

Research and Design

  • Conducted surveys to understand commuter preferences, revealing that 75% of users prefer real-time transit updates.
  • Studied eco-friendly systems to develop solar-powered designs, reducing the carbon footprint.

Prototyping and Development

  • Designed the system in Tinkercad for early visualisations.

    Tinkercad Design
    Tinkercad Design
  • Designed bus stop integration using Spline for planning.

    Bus Stop Integration Design
  • Integrated BeagleBone Black Wireless for IoT functionalities and cloud integration.

    BeagleBone Black Wireless Integration

Lighting System Development

  • Used recycled materials to create a modified LED strip with PWM brightness control via a BJT amplifier circuit.
    Modified LED Strip
    Modified LED Strip
    BJT Amplifier Circuit
    BJT Amplifier Circuit
    PWM Demonstration
    PWM Demonstration

System Integration

  • Connected LED strips, PWM controllers, and IoT components to complete the system wiring.
    Wiring Diagram
    Wiring Diagram

Outcome Achieved

The Smart Bus Stop successfully demonstrates:

  • Real-Time Information: GPS and cloud integration for live bus tracking and arrival updates.
  • Sustainability: Solar-powered systems reduce operational costs and carbon emissions.
  • Enhanced User Experience: Ergonomic seating, USB charging, and accessible features like braille and voice-enabled announcements.

Presentation Slides:

Poster:

Poster

๐Ÿ† Technexus 2025

Technexus 2025
Technexus 2025
Technexus 2025 Award
Technexus 2025
  • Nominated and showcased at Technexus 2025, a prestigious academic project event.
  • ๐Ÿฅˆ 2nd Place Overall and ๐Ÿฅ‡ 1st Place Most Popular, voted by students and attendees.

๐Ÿ… The Lee Hsien Loong Interactive Digital Media Smart Nation Award

This project was submitted to The Lee Hsien Loong Interactive Digital Media Smart Nation Award. While we didn’t advance to the finals, the experience of pitching and presenting our vision was invaluable.

SmartStop Pitch Slides:

SmartStop Pitch Slides